22 Comments
User's avatar
Antowan Batts's avatar

In a way the amounts of meat we include today shows how far society has come. Meat use to be a rarity on sandwiches in far smaller amounts. Now it isn't a good one unless there is a lot of meat

Expand full comment
Jadrian Wooten's avatar

Spoken like a man who enjoys Dagwood's Favorite Sandwich: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Tcx_716heMw

Expand full comment
NickS (WA)'s avatar

With some exceptions:)

https://nyupress.org/9781479872558/pastrami-on-rye/

Expand full comment
Jadrian Wooten's avatar

It's getting too close to noon to be looking at pictures of such amazing sandwiches!

Expand full comment
Dr. Abdullah Al Bahrani's avatar

Another great post. I like the macro ones.

Expand full comment
Jadrian Wooten's avatar

I probably should have included a breakfast sandwich to fit the theme! Thanks for the reading!

Expand full comment
Dr. Abdullah Al Bahrani's avatar

I think that Americans do not comprehend how much choice they have and what that means.

Expand full comment
JD Champagne's avatar

I also like to bring up Boris Yeltsin's visit to an American supermarket in the late 80s

Expand full comment
Jadrian Wooten's avatar

Dang! That's one of my favorite teaching examples, too. I completely forgot to include that. Substack was warning me that the article was getting a little long for an email.

You may enjoy this Freakonomics episode: https://freakonomics.com/podcast/how-the-supermarket-helped-america-win-the-cold-war/

Expand full comment
JD Champagne's avatar

Whenever I speak to one of my "economically disinclined" (ok, fine, capitalism-hating) classmates, I like to mention that Louis XIV, the Sun King himself, had 300 cooks working to prepare a menu of 30 dishes each night for him to choose from; however, the average lower-class American today has a veritable army of people working at dozens of restaurants, each with dozens of menu items, waiting to prepare fresh, hot food to be delivered to their door at a whim, all for a pittance.

I have found this to be the most illustrative example of your point.

Expand full comment
Jadrian Wooten's avatar

I had never heard this story before, so I'll add this to the long list of things I need to learn more about this summer.

Expand full comment
JD Champagne's avatar

"All other sandwiches include hot dogs..."

OBJECTION

Expand full comment
Jadrian Wooten's avatar

Bring it up with the USDA!

Expand full comment
Brian O'Roark's avatar

I wonder if people who support tariffs will continue that support if they can't get fresh fruit and vegetables in the off season.

Expand full comment
Jadrian Wooten's avatar

That's always been my leading point when talking about the impact of tariffs on a local economies. I don't think most people realize how different their grocery store would look without imports.

Expand full comment
Brian O'Roark's avatar

One of the most important innovations in human history is refrigeration. Without it most of our sandwiches would be peanut butter. If you lump air conditioning and freezers in with this, I would say this may be the invention that has led to the greatest improvement in standard of living. It raises comfort levels, allows people to live in previously uninhabitable places (like Florida and Arizona), as well as allowing us to transport medicines, and store food for long period of time.

Expand full comment
JD Champagne's avatar

I thoroughly enjoy the "what are some of the most important innovations in human history" game. Refrigeration is always in the mix, along with electricity, internet, vaccines, and internal combustion engines. I like to think agricultural machines (e.g., the mechanical reaper) also belong.

Expand full comment
Jadrian Wooten's avatar

One of my all-time favorite books to recommend is Tim Harford's Fifty Inventions That Shaped the Modern Economy: https://amzn.to/40uAgRD.

He argues that the plow is #1, but the other 49 are really interesting to consider.

Expand full comment
JD Champagne's avatar

I'm actually a bit surprised that money isn't #1

Expand full comment
Jadrian Wooten's avatar

To be fair, he acknowledges that he purposely skips over some obvious ones (the printing press, the spinning jenny, the steam engine, the airplane, and the computer) because other people have written their story well already.

Expand full comment
Jadrian Wooten's avatar

In case you were curious, the 1940s Census was the first to ask about housing characteristics. Of the 34.8 million homes, 44.1% had mechanical refrigeration, 27.1% had ice boxes, 1.4% had other, and 27.4% reported no refrigeration equipment.

If you haven't gotten a chance to read it, I think you would really enjoy Ice by Amy Brady: https://amzn.to/4f0Gz59

Expand full comment
Brian O'Roark's avatar

Ice is on my "to read" list. Perhaps it needs to be bumped up.

Expand full comment